Definition: Wherefore have we fasted, [say they], and thou seest not? [wherefore] have we afflicted our soul, and thou takest no knowledge? Behold, in the day of your fast ye find pleasure, and exact all your labours.
Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Isaiah 58:3. It’s a really interesting and slightly provocative passage that speaks to the idea of doing good things without truly feeling them. Here's a simple explanation: The Basic Idea: This verse is saying that when people are fasting (taking a period of time to abstain from food, often as a spiritual practice), they’re focusing on the act of fasting itself – the ritual and self-discipline – without truly experiencing the joy or reward that comes with it. It suggests that sometimes, focusing too much on outward actions can miss out on the true benefit of those actions. Let's unpack it piece by piece: "Wherefore have we fasted, [say they]..." : This sets up a question – why are people fasting? They’re seeking something more than just a period of abstinence. "...and thou seest not?" : This is the core of the problem. "Thou" refers to God. The speaker (likely an Israelite leader) is asking if God isn't noticing their actions or experiencing the goodness that comes with them? It’s like, are they really feeling the benefit of the fast? "[wherefore] have we afflicted our soul, and thou takest no knowledge?" : This highlights a critical point. They've been fasting for a long time without experiencing any joy, satisfaction, or reward. They’re essentially putting themselves through a process without gaining anything tangible. It's like going through the motions of a ritual without actually feeling the purpose behind it. "Behold, in the day of your fast ye find pleasure, and exact all your labours." : This is the crucial part. The verse promises that when the fast ends – when the period of fasting is over – they will find pleasure and exact all their labors . This suggests that the reward isn't just about abstaining from food; it’s about the effort, discipline, and self-control involved in the fast itself. It implies that the struggle and focus are what bring true satisfaction. In simpler terms: It's saying that fasting is a good thing, but if we only focus on the act of fasting without feeling the joy or reward, it’s like putting yourself through a difficult process without actually benefiting from it. The real benefit comes when you end the fast and experience the satisfaction of accomplishment and personal growth. Why is this important? This verse encourages us to: Focus on the why : It reminds us that true spiritual practices (like fasting) should be driven by a desire for something greater than just the act itself. Cultivate gratitude: It suggests we need to appreciate the effort and discipline involved in pursuing our goals, rather than solely focusing on the outcome. Do you want me to: Explain this verse further with examples? Discuss its connection to other biblical passages?